Canberra is a captivating blend of cultural landmarks, natural beauty and political significance. As the capital city of Australia, it offers a unique and enriching experience for any tourist wanting to discover the nation’s history and immerse themselves in its stately atmosphere.
With its stunning architecture, world-class museums, picturesque landscapes, and thriving culinary scene, Canberra has firmly established itself as a must-visit destination.
Unlike its bustling counterparts, Sydney and Melbourne, the city exudes a more laid-back charm, making it an ideal getaway for those seeking a slower pace of life. Steeped in a rich tapestry of national treasures, this modern metropolis effortlessly showcases its historical and political heritage. It is also a major cultural hub, housing several notable museums and galleries.
Canberra notably is a city of abundant natural beauty, surrounded by rolling hills, vast bushland and tranquil lakes. The expansive Australian Alps are just a short drive away, offering breathtaking landscapes and outdoor adventures for avid hikers, skiers and nature enthusiasts.
Additionally, it boasts a vibrant culinary scene that includes a plethora of award-winning and chef hatted restaurants and a wealth of accommodations to suit all tastes and budgets.
Whatever your reason for going there, Canberra offers an unforgettable experience. This article will serve as your comprehensive guide, equipping you with all the essential information you need to plan an enriching visit to the captivating capital city of Australia.
So, prepare to embark on a virtual tour of a city that will leave you captivated by it’s unique blend of heritage, culture and natural beauty.
Best Time to Visit Canberra
Canberra is a terrific city to visit all year round. That said, it’s climate features four distinct seasons, which each offer differing reasons to go there.
The months of March to May (autumn) and September to November (spring) are widely regarded as the ideal times to explore the city. During these seasons, the weather is mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C.
At this time, the city is adorned with vibrant autumn foliage or blossoming flowers in spring, creating a picturesque backdrop for outdoor activities and sightseeing. Moreover, these periods avoid the extreme summer heat and winter chill, making it comfortable for walking around the city or partaking in outdoor adventures.
As an aside, it’s worth noting that Canberra’s cultural events and festivals take place throughout the year, so regardless of the season, there’s always something captivating happening in Australia’s capital city.
How to get to Canberra
Located in the southeastern part of Australia, Canberra is well-connected to major cities both domestically and internationally. This makes travelling to the capital city very convenient, thanks to its various transportation options.
If you’re arriving from overseas, the most common route is to fly into Canberra International Airport, which welcomes both domestic and limited international flights. From the airport, you can easily reach the city centre by taxi, ride-share services, or shuttle buses.
For domestic travellers, Canberra is easily accessible by air, rail, and road. Several domestic airlines operate regular flights to and from Canberra, providing convenient connections to major cities such as Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane. The flight duration is typically short, making air travel a popular choice for those seeking a quick and efficient journey.
If you prefer a more scenic route, travelling to Canberra by train can be a delightful experience. The NSW TrainLink operates regular services from Sydney to Canberra, offering a relaxing journey through picturesque landscapes. The train journey takes approximately four hours and provides ample opportunity to admire the beauty of the surrounding countryside.
Road trips to Canberra are also popular, as the city is well-connected by a network of highways and roads. If you’re coming from Sydney, the Hume Highway (M31) offers a direct route to Canberra and takes approximately three hours by car. From Melbourne, the journey via the Hume Freeway (M31) and the Barton Highway (A25) takes around seven hours.
Once in Canberra, getting around the city is convenient and hassle-free. The city has an efficient public transportation system comprising buses and light rail, making it easy to explore the various attractions and landmarks. Additionally, just like at the airport, taxis, ride-share services and rental cars are readily available for those who prefer more flexibility in their transportation.
Things to do in Canberra
With its fascinating blend of natural beauty, history and culture, Canberra offers plenty of enriching experiences for all visitors to enjoy.
Here are some things you must see and do when in the nation’s capital.
See the Main Sights
A visit to Canberra would be incomplete without exploring its main sights and iconic landmarks.
Begin your journey by paying a visit to the magnificent Parliament House, a symbol of Australia’s democracy, where you can take guided tours and witness the inner workings of the country’s government.
Just a short distance away, the Australian War Memorial stands as a solemn tribute to those who have served in the nation’s armed forces. Take time to reflect and explore the exhibits that commemorate Australia’s military history.
Continue your exploration by visiting the National Gallery of Australia, home to an extensive collection of Australian and international artworks. Marvel at masterpieces by renowned artists and immerse yourself in the diverse range of artistic expressions. For a deeper understanding of Australia’s cultural and social history, the National Museum awaits with its thought-provoking exhibitions and interactive displays.
It is also worth visiting the impressive National Library, which houses a wealth of knowledge and literature, and taking in the panoramic views of the city from its rooftop terrace. Additionally, the National Portrait Gallery offers a captivating showcase of Australian personalities and their stories, while the National Arboretum Canberra invites you to stroll through its magnificent gardens and enjoy panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscapes.
Talking of gardens, The Australian National Botanic Gardens is another must-visit destination, boasting a diverse collection of native flora and tranquil walking trails.
Cycle Around Lake Burley Griffin
Cycling around Lake Burley Griffin is a wonderful thing to do whilst in Canberra.
As well as being a great way to keep fit, it also offers a delightful, scenic experience. As you traverse the 28-kilometre loop around the water, you will be able to take in stunning views of the city’s iconic landmarks and picturesque landscapes. The well-maintained and flat path is perfect for riders of all skill levels, making it an ideal activity for families, fitness enthusiasts and leisurely riders.
Whilst pedalling along the path, be sure to take a moment to appreciate the tranquillity of the lake and the surrounding nature reserves, where you may spot various bird species and enjoy the peaceful ambience.
If you don’t have a bike, several rental options are available in the city. Numerous rest areas and parks along the way provide opportunities for a leisurely picnic or a quick break to soak in the breathtaking views.
Take a Hike
You might not have been aware, but Canberra is an excellent destination for hiking. Indeed, with its proximity to national parks, nature reserves and picturesque mountains, Canberra provides a wealth of options for hikers of all skill levels.
One popular destination to stretch your legs is the Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve, located just outside of Canberra. Here, you can embark on various trails that wind through lush forests, open grasslands and alongside sparkling creeks. Keep an eye out for native wildlife, including kangaroos, wallabies and a variety of bird species. Be sure to tackle the Tidbinbilla Valley and Gibraltar Peak trails which both offer stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
Another must-hike location is the Namadgi National Park, which is home to rugged terrain, granite peaks and expansive wilderness. The park offers an array of hiking trails that cater to different levels of fitness and experience. The popular Mount Tennent trail rewards hikers with panoramic views from its summit, while the Yankee Hat Rock Art trail allows you to explore ancient Indigenous rock art sites.
For a shorter but equally rewarding hike, the Mount Ainslie and Mount Majura trails are conveniently located near the city centre and offer breathtaking vistas of Canberra’s skyline and surrounding landscapes. These trails are perfect for a morning or afternoon hike, allowing you to soak in the beauty of the city and its natural surroundings.
Wherever you decide to hike, it’s important to come prepared with suitable footwear, plenty of water, sun protection and a trail map. It’s also advisable to check local weather conditions and any park regulations or closures beforehand.
Enjoy a Swim
Swimming is a popular way to beat the heat in Canberra during the warmer months. Overall, the city offers several options to go for a dip, ranging from outdoor pools to impressive indoor facilities that cater to different preferences and seasons.
One prominent swimming destination is the Canberra Olympic Pool. Located in the heart of the city, this outdoor pool complex features a 50-metre Olympic-sized pool, a diving pool and a children’s pool. It also has spacious sunbathing areas and grassy lawns, which provide good spots for relaxing.
If you prefer indoor swimming or happen to be in the city during the colder months of the year, the Lakeside Leisure Centre is a fantastic choice. This modern facility boasts a heated indoor pool, a leisure pool with water features and a dedicated children’s play area.
For those seeking a more natural swimming experience, the Cotter Reserve and Kambah Pool are popular locations. These picturesque river swimming spots are located in the beautiful surrounding countryside, offering refreshing freshwater swimming opportunities amidst stunning natural settings. Additionally, they have plenty of picnic spots and BBQ facilities for those who want to make a day of it.
See the Canberra Balloon Spectacular
If you happen to visit the city in March, be sure to check out the Canberra Balloon Spectacular.
A captivating annual event held over several days, this festival showcases the enchanting beauty of hot air balloons as they fill the sky with vibrant colours and graceful flight. Visitors from all over the world gather to witness this spectacular sight and participate in the festivities.
Each morning, weather permitting, the balloons ascend into the Canberra sky at the break of dawn, creating a breathtaking display against the backdrop of iconic landmarks. The mass ascensions, where multiple balloons take flight together, are particularly mesmerising as the sky becomes a canvas of floating wonders.
The Canberra Balloon Spectacular offers visitors the opportunity to experience the magic of hot air ballooning up close. From watching the skilled pilots prepare the balloons to enjoy rides and capturing stunning photographs, the event provides an immersive experience for all.
In addition to the balloon flights, the festival grounds feature food stalls, live entertainment, and family-friendly activities, making it a fun-filled event for people of all ages. It’s a wonderful occasion to bring friends and family together, enjoy the vibrant atmosphere, and create lasting memories.
Visit The Canberra Distillery
If you enjoy a drink, then why not pay a visit to The Canberra Distillery?
Located in the heart of Australia’s capital city, it is renowned for its handcrafted, small-batch spirits
that showcase the artistry of distillation. During your visit, you can embark on a guided tour that takes you behind the scenes of the distillation process. Knowledgeable staff members will walk you through the intricacies of crafting their unique spirits, sharing insights into the selection of quality ingredients and the meticulous attention to detail that goes into each batch.
Tastings are a highlight of the visit, allowing you to sample a range of spirits and appreciate their distinct flavours and aromas. The staff will guide you through the tasting, providing valuable insights into the characteristics and techniques behind each spirit.
Throughout the year, the Canberra Distillery often hosts special events, workshops, and masterclasses, where you can further explore the world of spirits. From cocktail-making to mixology techniques, these events provide an opportunity to deepen your understanding and appreciation of the craft.
Visit a Winery
Should you be more into wine than spirits, you can always visit a winery in Canberra. The nation’s capital offers a delightful opportunity to explore the region’s flourishing wine scene and indulge in the flavours of locally produced wines.
Nestled amidst scenic landscapes and cool-climate vineyards, Canberra’s wineries are renowned for their premium wines and warm hospitality. There are several wineries you can visit near the city, most of which offer guided tours that provide insights into the winemaking process, from grape to bottle. On them, knowledgeable staff and winemakers will share their expertise, taking you through vineyards, cellar doors and production facilities, allowing you to witness the craftsmanship and passion behind each bottle.
Tastings are a highlight of any winery visit, where you can sample a variety of wines and experience the unique flavours and characteristics of the region. From crisp whites to elegant reds, Canberra’s wineries specialise in cool-climate varietals that reflect the distinct terroir of the area. Winery staff will guide you through the tasting, offering insights into the flavour profiles, food pairings, and ageing potential of the wines.
Many wineries in Canberra also boast beautiful cellar doors and picturesque settings, providing a serene ambience to savour your wine-tasting experience. You can relax in the gardens, soak up the views of vineyards and rolling hills, and enjoy picnics or gourmet meals paired with wines from the estate.
Additionally, some wineries offer specialised experiences such as blending sessions, winemaking classes, or vineyard walks, allowing you to deepen your knowledge and engagement with the winemaking process.
Some of the most popular wineries to visit near Canberra are Shaw Wines, Mount Majura Vineyard, Brindabella Hills Winery and Eden Road Wines.
Take the Kids to the Pod Playground
If you have children, you’ll definitely want to take them to the Pod Playground.
Located within the National Arboretum Canberra, this unique and imaginative outdoor play area offers a one-of-a-kind experience combining nature, art and adventure.
The centrepiece of the Pod Playground is a collection of giant acorn-shaped structures known as ‘pods’. These whimsical pods are interconnected by rope bridges, tunnels and slides, creating an enchanting play environment that encourages exploration and creativity. Children can climb, slide and navigate their way through this imaginative landscape, discovering hidden nooks and crannies along the way.
The design of the Pod Playground is inspired by the natural environment of the National Arboretum, with elements reflecting the native flora and fauna of the area. This integration of nature and play allows children to engage with the environment while enjoying a fun-filled experience.
In addition to the pods, the playground features other play structures, including swings, balancing beams and climbing frames, catering to children of different ages and abilities. There are also picnic areas and ample space for families to relax and enjoy the picturesque surroundings.
The Pod Playground is not just a place for play, as it also offers educational opportunities. Interpretive signs and interactive displays provide information about the natural world, promoting learning and environmental awareness in a playful setting.
The National Arboretum is also home to an extensive collection of trees and gardens. After enjoying the playground, visitors can take a leisurely stroll through the arboretum, discovering unique tree species from around the world and enjoying panoramic views of Canberra and the surrounding landscapes.
Places To Eat
Canberra is renowned for its top-notch dining scene, with no less than 10 chef-hatted restaurants residing in the city.
From fine dining establishments to trendy cafes and multicultural eateries, there is a wide range of places to eat in Canberra. Here are some of the most notable of them.
Aubergine: Located in Griffith, Aubergine is an exceptional fine dining restaurant that showcases contemporary Australian cuisine. Led by acclaimed chef Ben Willis, the restaurant offers an exquisite menu featuring seasonal ingredients sourced from local producers. With its elegant ambience and impeccable service, Aubergine will provide you with a memorable dining experience for those wanting an upscale meal.
Akiba: Situated in the heart of Canberra, Akiba is a vibrant Asian-inspired eatery that delights diners with its fusion of Japanese, Korean and Southeast Asian flavours. The menu features an array of small plates, sushi, bao buns and delicious cocktails. The energetic atmosphere and modern decor make Akiba a popular choice for a casual dining experience full of flavour.
Ottoman Cuisine: Nestled in Barton, Ottoman Cuisine presents a unique blend of Turkish and Mediterranean-inspired meals. With its warm and inviting ambience, the restaurant offers a diverse menu showcasing traditional dishes such as slow-cooked lamb, mezze platters and rich desserts. Its a terrific place to come for some real comfort food.
Sage Dining Rooms: Located in Braddon, Sage Dining Rooms is an award-winning restaurant that showcases innovative Australian cuisine. Led by renowned chef Thomas Heinrich, the venue offers a seasonal menu that focuses on locally sourced ingredients. It’s elegant setting, attentive service and meticulously crafted dishes make it a popular choice for those celebrating special occasions.
Pialligo Estate Farmhouse Restaurant: Situated on a picturesque estate, the Farmhouse Restaurant at Pialligo Estate offers a unique farm-to-table dining experience. With its rustic charm, expansive views and emphasis on sustainable practices, the Farmhouse Restaurant provides a memorable culinary experience. Its menu features produce sourced from the estate’s gardens and local suppliers, allowing diners to indulge in vibrant and tasty dishes.
Mocan & Green Grout: Tucked away in NewActon, Mocan & Green Grout is a popular café known for its delicious brunch offerings and speciality coffee. Showcasing a menu of dishes featuring seasonal and locally sourced ingredients, the cafe’s cosy atmosphere, friendly service and commitment to sustainability make it a favourite among locals who flock here for breakfast and lunch.
Where to Stay in Canberra
The city has plenty of accommodation options for those needing a place to stay in Canberra. They range from upscale 5-star hotels to more affordable budget, and Air B&B digs.
Here are some of the best places to stay during your time in the city:
Hotel Realm: Located in Barton, Hotel Realm is a deluxe hotel that offers a range of luxurious rooms and suites with a contemporary design and high-end amenities. It is conveniently situated near Parliament House and various government offices, making it an ideal choice for business travellers.
East Hotel: Situated in Kingston, East Hotel offers a boutique experience with its modern design, spacious rooms and relaxed atmosphere. The hotel features apartment-style accommodations that come with fully equipped kitchens and separate living areas. So they are perfect for those who want to self-cater. The hotel is also surrounded by trendy restaurants, bars and boutiques, making it a great choice for those seeking a lively and convenient location.
Little National Hotel: Located in Barton, Little National Hotel offers a unique concept that focuses on minimalist luxury. The hotel provides beautifully designed rooms with modern amenities, including luxurious bedding, state-of-the-art smart TVs and access to a library and gym. Thanks to its sleek and contemporary style and exceptional service, it offers a chic and comfortable stay for all guests.
Hyatt Hotel Canberra: Nestled in Yarralumla, the Hyatt Hotel Canberra offers a luxurious and historic experience. Housed in a heritage-listed building, the hotel combines elegance with modern comforts. The rooms are tastefully decorated, and the hotel features beautiful gardens, a tennis court, and a spa. Its central location near Lake Burley Griffin and Parliament House makes it an excellent choice for exploring Canberra’s attractions.
Jamala Wildlife Lodge: For a truly unique and unforgettable experience, Jamala Wildlife Lodge in the National Zoo & Aquarium is a must-visit. This luxury lodge allows guests to stay overnight in themed rooms that overlook animal enclosures, providing up-close encounters with wildlife. Whether it’s lions, giraffes, or bears, Jamala Wildlife Lodge offers a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to immerse yourself in the animal kingdom.
These are just a few examples of the exceptional accommodations available in Canberra. The city offers a wide range of options, including luxury hotels, boutique stays, and budget-friendly accommodations. Whether you’re seeking convenience, elegance, or a memorable experience, Canberra has something to suit every traveller’s needs and preferences.
Conclusion
Visiting Canberra offers a wealth of experiences for travellers of all ages.
From exploring the iconic landmarks and museums that tell the story of Australia’s history and culture to immersing oneself in the natural beauty of Lake Burley Griffin and the surrounding landscapes, Canberra has something to offer everyone.
The city’s vibrant food scene, with its diverse range of restaurants and eateries, satisfies even the most discerning palates, and with a wide selection of accommodations to choose from, tourists can find the perfect place to rest and rejuvenate.
Whether you’re interested in art, history, nature, or gastronomy, we hope this guide to visiting Canberra has become an invaluable resource in planning a trip there.