Cairns is a tropical paradise nestled in the heart of Far North Queensland.
With its breathtaking natural beauty, vibrant culture, and a plethora of thrilling adventures, it is a destination that offers an unforgettable experience for everyone who goes there. Whether you’re seeking to explore the Great Barrier Reef, immerse yourself in the ancient wonders of the Daintree Rainforest, or simply unwind on stunning palm-fringed beaches, Cairns has it all.
In this extensive guide, we will take you on a fantastic journey to the region, covering everything you need to know about visiting it. From the best time to visit and top attractions see whilst there to where to stay and where to eat, we’ll equip you with the knowledge to make the most of your time in this tropical paradise.
So, get your travel app planner ready and get ready to make some notes as we highlight everything you need to know about visiting Cairns.
Best Time to Visit Cairns
Deciding when to visit Cairns will depend on your preferences and the type of experience you are looking for. Cairns has two seasons: the wet season (November to April) and the dry season (May to October), each with its own distinct characteristics.
The dry season is considered the peak tourist season, characterized by warm temperatures, low humidity, and less rainfall. This is the perfect time for outdoor activities such as exploring the Great Barrier Reef, hiking in the rainforest, and wildlife adventures. Clear skies provide excellent visibility for snorkelling and diving. However, this is also the busiest time, so popular attractions and accommodations may be crowded, and prices may be higher.
On the other hand, the wet season offers higher temperatures, increased humidity, and more frequent rainfall. This season has its own unique charm, with lush greenery and spectacular waterfalls. It’s also a great time for budget travellers, as accommodations and tours often offer discounted rates. However, heavy rainfall can lead to temporary closures of certain activities, and some roads may be affected.
It’s important to note that Cairns can experience occasional tropical storms and cyclones, particularly during the wet season. It’s best to keep updated on weather conditions and follow any safety precautions if you plan to visit during this time.
Ultimately, the best time to visit Cairns will depend on your interests, tolerance for humidity, and budget. Whether you want to engage in outdoor activities, embrace the potential rainfall, or avoid crowds, Cairns has something to offer year-round.
How to get to Cairns
Despite residing in Far North Queensland, Cairns is a fairly straightforward tourist destination to get to both from within Australia and overseas. It offers excellent connectivity through various
transportation modes.
Air travel is the most convenient way to reach Cairns. The Cairns International Airport (CNS) is the main gateway to the region, with many domestic and international airlines offering direct flights to and from major cities like Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, Singapore, Hong Kong and Tokyo. After arriving, you can easily hire a taxi, shuttle, or ride-sharing service to reach your accommodation in Cairns.
If you prefer a scenic road trip, you can drive to Cairns, which is accessible via Bruce Highway (Highway 1) if you’re travelling from the south, such as Brisbane, Sydney and Melbourne. While the drive from Brisbane takes around 18 hours, Sydney and Melbourne are much further away – closer to 30 and 35 hours. But the roads are well-maintained and there are several rest stops and accommodations along the way. If you do drive, it’s essential to plan your journey, take breaks and follow traffic regulations.
For those who would prefer to take the train, Queensland Rail operates the Spirit of Queensland train service, which connects Brisbane to Cairns. The journey takes approximately 24 hours and the train offers various seating and sleeping options, ensuring a comfortable travel experience. The train departs from Brisbane’s Roma Street Station and stops at several towns and cities along the way, including Rockhampton and Townsville. Cairns Railway Station is centrally located, making it convenient to explore the city upon arrival.
Greyhound Australia operates bus services connecting Cairns to various destinations across Australia. They offer both express and hop-on, hop-off services, allowing you to customise your itinerary and explore other parts of the country. The bus station in Cairns is located in the city centre, making it easily accessible.
Once you arrive in Cairns, the city itself is relatively compact, and many attractions are within walking distance or easily accessible by public transportation. Taxis, ride-sharing services, and rental cars are also available if you prefer more flexibility in getting around the city and exploring the surrounding areas.
Things to do in Cairns
Cairns offers a wealth of exciting and diverse activities for visitors to enjoy. Infact there is so much to see in and around the city, you could easily spend 2 weeks here and not see the half of it.
That said, on any visit to Cairns, here are some of the top things to prioritise seeing and doing whilst there:
Explore the Great Barrier Reef
No visit to Cairns would be complete without venturing into the mesmerising world of the Great Barrier Reef.
As the largest coral reef system on the planet, this UNESCO World Heritage site is an aquatic wonderland teeming with vibrant marine life. Embark on a reef tour and set sail to explore the diverse underwater ecosystems. Dive beneath the translucent waters to witness the breathtaking coral formations up close, alive with a kaleidoscope of colours. Snorkel alongside playful dolphins laconic sea turtles, playful dolphins, and a myriad of tropical fish.
For a jaw-dropping aerial perspective, consider taking a helicopter or seaplane ride over the reef, where you can marvel at the vast expanse of coral formations and sand cays.
Overall, the Great Barrier Reef offers an unforgettable adventure and a chance to witness the extraordinary beauty of one of the world’s most precious natural wonders.
Visit the Daintree Rainforest
Just a short drive from Cairns lies the magnificent Daintree Rainforest, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the oldest rainforests on the planet.
Immerse yourself in the lush greenery and explore this ancient ecosystem brimming with biodiversity. Take a guided tour to discover towering trees, exotic plant species, and an abundance of wildlife, including the elusive cassowary and colourful birds.
Delight in the refreshing swim at Mossman Gorge, where clear waters flow through moss-covered rocks, or cruise along the Daintree River, where you might spot crocodiles lurking in the mangroves. Don’t miss the chance to walk along the rainforest trails, where the air is alive with the sounds of nature.
The Daintree Rainforest offers an enchanting escape into a world of natural splendour, where you can reconnect with the tranquillity and raw beauty of the wilderness.
Take a Skyrail Rainforest Cableway
For a truly unique and breathtaking experience, embark on the Skyrail Rainforest Cableway, an unforgettable journey through the lush canopy of the Cairns rainforest.
Glide above the treetops in comfortable gondolas, offering panoramic views of the dense foliage, cascading waterfalls, and stunning landscapes below. The cableway takes you on a scenic ride, stopping at two rainforest stations along the way. Step off and explore the rainforest up close, taking a leisurely walk on the forest floor or joining a guided tour to learn about the fascinating flora and fauna.
The Skyrail provides an opportunity to appreciate the sheer beauty and intricacy of the rainforest ecosystem from a unique vantage point, offering a blend of adventure, education, and unparalleled natural splendour.
Discover Kuranda Village
Just a short distance from Cairns, you’ll find the enchanting Kuranda Village nestled amidst the lush rainforest.
This charming destination offers a delightful blend of natural beauty, cultural experiences and local charm. Explore the famous Kuranda Markets, where you can browse an array of unique arts, crafts and locally made products. Ride the historic Kuranda Scenic Railway, a picturesque journey that winds its way through the rainforest, offering spectacular views of waterfalls and rugged mountains. Alternatively, take the Skyrail Rainforest Cableway for a scenic aerial perspective.
Once in Kuranda, immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere, visit wildlife parks where you can
cuddle koalas and feed kangaroos, or discover the rich Indigenous heritage at the Tjapukai Aboriginal Cultural Park. With its stunning natural surroundings and cultural offerings, Kuranda Village provides a memorable day trip that showcases the beauty and diversity of the Cairns region.
Visit the Cairns Esplanade
The Cairns Esplanade is a vibrant and picturesque waterfront promenade that serves as the heart of the city. This popular gathering spot offers something for everyone, whether you’re seeking relaxation, outdoor activities, or a lively atmosphere.
Take a refreshing dip in the expansive saltwater lagoon, surrounded by lush parklands and sandy beaches, providing the perfect oasis for a swim or sunbathing session. Alternatively, stroll along the palm-fringed boardwalk and admire the panoramic views of the Coral Sea.
The Esplanade is also a hub for entertainment and events, with live performances, markets and cultural festivals taking place regularly. Stay active with the free fitness equipment and outdoor gym areas, or enjoy a leisurely bike ride along the dedicated cycling paths.
Overall, with its scenic beauty, recreational facilities and lively atmosphere, the Cairns Esplanade offers an idyllic setting to unwind, connect with nature and soak up the vibrant energy of this tropical city in Far North Queensland.
Experience Indigenous Culture
Cairns is a gateway to the rich Indigenous heritage of Tropical North Queensland, offering visitors a chance to immerse themselves in the vibrant traditions and cultural practices of the local Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples.
Explore the Tjapukai Aboriginal Cultural Park, where you can engage in interactive experiences, such as traditional dance performances, didgeridoo playing, and storytelling sessions that provide valuable insights into the Dreamtime stories and ancient customs. Join a guided Dreamtime walk to learn about the traditional uses of native plants and participate in traditional art workshops.
Cairns also hosts various Indigenous art galleries and centres where you can appreciate and purchase authentic artworks created by talented Indigenous artists. These experiences allow visitors to develop a deeper understanding and appreciation for the rich cultural heritage that has shaped the region.
By embracing Indigenous culture, visitors to Cairns can forge meaningful connections and contribute to the preservation and celebration of Australia’s First Nations peoples.
Explore the Atherton Tablelands
Just a short drive from Cairns, the picturesque Atherton Tablelands await, offering a captivating blend of natural beauty, charming towns, and unique experiences. This fertile plateau is a haven for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.
Discover breathtaking waterfalls, such as Millaa Millaa Falls and Josephine Falls, where you can cool off with a refreshing swim. Explore the crater lakes, including Lake Eacham and Lake Barrine, nestled within ancient volcanic craters and surrounded by lush rainforest. Indulge in the region’s local
produce, from tropical fruits to artisan cheeses, by visiting the farmers’ markets and quaint roadside stalls. Take scenic drives through rolling hills, passing by dairy farms, coffee plantations, and quaint country towns like Yungaburra and Kuranda.
The Atherton Tablelands offer a peaceful escape from the bustling city, inviting visitors to reconnect with nature, savour local flavours, and uncover the hidden gems of the Cairns’ hinterland.
Go Whitewater Rafting
Whitewater rafting in Cairns offers an adrenaline-filled escape, allowing you to embrace the power of nature and create lasting memories in one of the world’s most stunning locations.
Head to the Barron or Tully Rivers, both renowned for their exciting rapids and stunning natural surroundings. Strap on a life jacket, grab a paddle and prepare for an adrenaline-pumping ride through raging waters and steep drops.
Professional guides will navigate you through the challenging sections, ensuring safety while adding to the excitement. Feel the rush as you conquer the rapids, surrounded by the untouched beauty of the rainforest.
Whether you’re a novice or an experienced rafter, there are options available for different skill levels, ensuring an unforgettable adventure.
Barron Gorge National Park
Nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts should not miss the opportunity to explore the breathtaking Barron Gorge National Park, located just a short distance from Cairns.
This pristine wilderness is a haven of natural beauty, offering a diverse range of experiences. Marvel at the awe-inspiring Barron Gorge, where the Barron River cascades down dramatic waterfalls, creating a stunning spectacle. Take a hike along the park’s well-maintained trails, venturing deep into the lush rainforest, alive with a symphony of birdcalls and the rustling of leaves. Look out for the unique flora and fauna that call this park home, including the iconic cassowary and the vibrant Ulysses butterfly.
For those seeking a thrilling adventure, the park offers opportunities for mountain biking, kayaking, and even guided abseiling down the gorge walls. The Skyrail Rainforest Cableway also passes through the park, providing an unforgettable perspective from above.
Barron Gorge National Park is a natural wonderland that invites visitors to reconnect with nature, immerse themselves in the serenity of the rainforest, and create lasting memories amidst this breathtaking landscape.
Cairns Aquarium
A must-visit attraction in Cairns is the Cairns Aquarium, a world-class facility that offers an immersive underwater experience. Step into a mesmerising world filled with a diverse array of marine life from the Great Barrier Reef and surrounding tropical waters.
Explore the various themed exhibits that showcase vibrant coral reefs, tropical fish, mesmerising
jellyfish and even elusive creatures like the saltwater crocodile. The aquarium provides educational and interactive displays, allowing visitors to learn about the importance of marine conservation and the unique ecosystems of Far North Queensland.
Don’t miss the opportunity to participate in behind-the-scenes experiences, such as feeding sessions and animal encounters, where you can get up close with marine creatures like sharks and rays.
If you’re a marine enthusiast, a family seeking educational fun, or simply looking to be awed by the wonders of the underwater world, the Cairns Aquarium offers a captivating and unforgettable experience for visitors of all ages.
Places To Eat
Cairns is a vibrant culinary destination, offering a diverse range of dining options to suit every taste and budget. Here are some popular places to eat in Cairns:
The Pier: Located on the picturesque Cairns Marina, The Pier is home to several fantastic waterfront restaurants offering stunning views of the ocean. From seafood and modern Australian cuisine to international flavours, you can indulge in a variety of culinary delights while enjoying a scenic dining experience.
Cairns Esplanade: The Cairns Esplanade is lined with numerous restaurants and cafes, offering a wide range of cuisines. From casual eateries and trendy coffee shops to gourmet dining establishments, you’ll find a plethora of options to satisfy your taste buds. Many of these venues specialise in fresh seafood and tropical-inspired dishes with international flavours.
Night Markets: The Cairns Night Markets, located in the heart of the city, are a food lover’s paradise. Here you can sample a range of local and international street foods, from Asian cuisine to wood-fired pizzas and mouthwatering desserts. The lively atmosphere and affordable prices make it a popular spot for locals and tourists alike.
Rusty’s Market: For a unique food experience, head to Rusty’s Market. This vibrant market, open on Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays, is an Aladdin’s Cave of fresh produce, local ingredients and delicious street food. Grab a bite from one of the food stalls and immerse yourself in its bustling atmosphere.
The Precinct: Located in the Cairns CBD, The Precinct is a trendy dining and entertainment hub. Here, you’ll find a wide range of restaurants, cafes and bars offering diverse menus and vibrant atmospheres. If you’re in the mood for a gourmet burger, wood-fired pizza, or international fusion cuisine, The Precinct has something to satisfy every culinary craving.
Kuranda Village: If you’re exploring Kuranda Village, take advantage of the charming cafes and eateries that dot the streets. From cosy coffee shops to restaurants serving hearty meals made with fresh local ingredients, Kuranda offers several unique dining experiences amidst the rainforest.
Port Douglas: Just a short drive from Cairns, the coastal town of Port Douglas is renowned for its dining scene. The main street, Macrossan Street, is lined with restaurants and cafes, offering a mix of international cuisine, seafood specialities and contemporary Australian dishes. Enjoy a leisurely meal while taking in the tropical ambience.
Overall, Cairns boasts a wide range of dining options, which reflects the region’s diverse cultural influences and fresh local produce. For those craving seafood, international flavours, or local delights, you’ll find plenty of enticing options to satisfy your culinary desires during your stay in this part of Tropical North Queensland.
Where to Stay in Cairns
Cairns offers a wide range of accommodations to suit different budgets and preferences. Here are some popular areas to consider when choosing where to stay in Cairns:
Cairns CBD: The city centre is a convenient and bustling area, with a variety of hotels, resorts and serviced apartments available. Staying in the CBD puts you within walking distance of the Esplanade, restaurants, shopping centres and the Reef Fleet Terminal, making it a great choice for those who want easy access to amenities and transportation.
Cairns Esplanade: The Esplanade is a picturesque waterfront area that stretches along the coast. There are numerous accommodations ranging from luxury resorts to budget-friendly hotels, many of which offer stunning views of the ocean. Staying along the Esplanade puts you close to the Lagoon, parks, restaurants and the vibrant atmosphere of this popular tourist precinct.
Palm Cove: Located about 25 minutes north of Cairns, Palm Cove is a tranquil beachside village known for its luxurious resorts and palm-fringed beaches. This area offers a more relaxed and upscale atmosphere, ideal for those seeking a peaceful retreat away from the city centre. With its beautiful coastline, award-winning restaurants and spa facilities, Palm Cove is perfect for a luxurious tropical getaway.
Trinity Beach and Kewarra Beach: These beachside suburbs, located approximately 15-20 minutes north of Cairns, provide a more laid-back and family-friendly setting. Both Trinity Beach and Kewarra Beach offer a range of accommodations, from holiday apartments to resorts, situated in close proximity to the pristine beaches and local amenities. This area is ideal for those looking to unwind in a quieter environment while still being within easy reach of Cairns’ attractions.
Port Douglas: About an hour’s drive north of Cairns, Port Douglas is a charming coastal town known for its upscale resorts, boutique hotels and vibrant dining scene. It offers a more exclusive and relaxed atmosphere, surrounded by the beauty of the Great Barrier Reef and the Daintree Rainforest. Port Douglas is popular for those seeking a luxurious and idyllic getaway.
When choosing your accommodation in Cairns, consider factors such as your budget, preferred location, proximity to attractions and the type of experience you want to have whilst in Tropical North Queensland.
That said, whether you prefer a city centre stay or a beachside escape, Cairns has a variety of options to cater to every traveller’s needs.
Conclusion
Cairns is a destination that truly has it all. From its proximity to the world-famous Great Barrier Reef and the ancient wonders of the Daintree Rainforest to its vibrant culture, diverse dining options, and abundance of outdoor adventures, Cairns offers an unforgettable experience for every traveller.
Whether you’re seeking underwater exploration, immersing yourself in nature, discovering Indigenous culture, or simply relaxing on pristine beaches, Cairns delivers. The city’s warm tropical climate, welcoming atmosphere, and range of accommodations make it an ideal destination year-round.
So, whether you’re a nature enthusiast, adventure seeker, or simply looking for a tropical getaway, Cairns is ready to captivate you with its natural beauty, cultural heritage, and endless possibilities for exploration.
So, pack your bags, embark on your Cairns adventure, and create memories that will last a lifetime.